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Free tool · Based on NFPA 51B

Somebody's Welding in Your Building Tomorrow

Hot work starts fires hours after everyone has gone home. A permit is how the building owner makes sure the precautions were actually taken — and it is what a fire marshal asks for first. Fill this in, print it, post it at the work.

Operations covered
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Why the fire watch stays late

The dangerous part of hot work is not the flame. It is the slag that dropped through a floor penetration nobody covered, and the heat conducted through a steel beam into the insulation on the far side of a wall. Both of those smoulder quietly for a long time.

That is why the standard asks for a watch during the work and monitoring for a set period afterwards, and why the final check includes the room on the other side of the wall and the floors above and below. A crew that packs up the moment the torch goes off has done the most dangerous part of the job wrong.

The 35-foot rule does the rest of the work. Anything combustible within 35 feet moves, gets covered with a listed blanket, or the job waits. There is no careful version of proceeding without it.

Based on NFPA 51B. This is a working document, not legal advice — your authority having jurisdiction and your insurance carrier may require their own permit form, and theirs wins.